This opinion piece mentions that John Friedman, professor of economics and international and public affairs, contributed to research that used artificial intelligence to track large groups of people and determine the outcomes in their participation in various welfare programs.
In the News
Brown University's Timothy Edgar
Senior Fellow Tim Edgar joined WPRI's Dan York to discuss the declassified whistleblower, Trump's impeachment inquiry and more.
U.S. ambassador to Philippines speaks at Watson
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Brown University's Schiller: Warren attracting a lot of support
Chair of Political Science Wendy Schiller appeared on "Bloomberg Surveillance" to discuss the upcoming 2020 presidential election.
Saudi Arabia's oil troubles don't rattle the U.S. as they used to (Deborah Gordon comments)
Deborah Gordon comments in the Washington Post, "We are locked in without knowing how locked in we are, which really does make it a crisis."
From scholars at the Watson Institute and beyond, podcasts for the people
Increasingly, scholars at Brown are turning to podcasts to shed light on a broad spectrum of the groundbreaking research and original ideas emanating from College Hill.
Trump Awaits Instructions from His Saudi Masters (interview with Jeff Colgan)
Jeff Colgan talks to Ian Masters about Saudi Arabia, Iran, and the recent Abqaiq attacks.
Oil extends losses as Saudi looks to restore output by Sept-end
Jeff Colgan talks to Al Jazeera about the Abqaiq oil attacks in Saudi Arabia and the geopolitical implications.
The CIA chemist who sought the secrets of mind control (written by Stephen Kinzer)
Stephen Kinzer in the Boston Globe, "Today we face the same temptation. It feeds government's impulse to do things secretly — whether that means spying on citizens, launching a cyber-attack, or deploying troops to a distant combat zone. Cover-ups fail, however, and secrets eventually leak out. That feeds Americans' suspicion that much of what shapes our lives is unseen."
The 'forever war' that began on 9/11 (written by Stephen Kinzer)
In the Boston Globe, Stephen Kinzer writes, "Last month it was announced that the five surviving alleged plotters of the 9/11 attack will finally be brought to trial in 2021. If they are aware of what is happening in the world, they will arrive in court with a deep sense of satisfaction."
The CIA's Secret Quest For Mind Control: Torture, LSD And A 'Poisoner In Chief' (interview with Stephen Kinzer)
Stephen Kinzer talks to Terry Gross on NPR's Fresh Air about his new book, Poisoner in Chief, "The CIA mind control project, MK-ULTRA, was essentially a continuation of work that began in Japanese and Nazi concentration camps."
Alaska's universal basic income problem (written by Robyn Sundlee MPA '17)
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The Trump Voters Whose 'Need for Chaos' Obliterates Everything Else (Rose McDermott cited)
In the New York Times, "In a paper that parallels the work of Petersen and his colleagues, Rose McDermott and Peter K. Hatemi, political scientists at Brown and Penn State, argue that Trump and other right-wing populist leaders have tapped into evolutionarily based "tribal sentiments and drives."
When is America going to end its shadow war in Somalia? (written by Stephanie Savell)
This opinion piece by Stephanie Savell, co-director of the Costs of War project, cites its new report, which concludes that as long as U.S. military policy in Somalia targets al-Shabaab as a terrorist group, confronting it with the counterinsurgency tactics of U.S.-led war of terrorism, it won't work.
A Congo conspiracy: Documentary seeks to answer question of who killed Dag Hammarskjöld (written by Stephen Kinzer)
Stephen Kinzer in the Boston Globe, "Moments after midnight in the heart of Africa, a plane carrying one of the 20th century's greatest peacemakers fell from the air. The crash site was immediately sealed. A quick inquiry blamed pilot error. The wreckage was buried. Only now, more than half a century later, is a fuller truth beginning to emerge."
Are Spies More Trouble Than They're Worth? (Review of Stephen Kinzer's book)
Review of Stephen Kinzers new book, Poisoner in Chief: Sidney Gottlieb and the CIA Search for Mind Control, "It is also frightening to read . . . [and] compelling, not least in the way it illustrates how the law of unintended consequences in covert action can work with an almost delirious vengeance."
How to avoid medical treatment you don't need — or that may not work (comments by Eric Patashnik)
On Market Watch, Eric Patashnik recommends a list of questions to ask your doctor in order to minimize your risk of being offered treatments you don't need.
Strange bedfellows oppose the filibuster (Written by Richard Arenberg)
Senior Fellow Richard Arenberg on The Hill, "President Donald Trump and Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) agree on one thing: the elimination of the filibuster in the Senate. And now former Democratic Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid has lent his weight to that demand."
Taliban peace talks must not ignore CIA-funded Afghan militias, report says (Costs of War project cited)
A new report from the Costs of War project is cited in this piece about a potential U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan.
Rethinking America's approach to the world (Costs of War project cited)
The Costs of War project is cited in the New York Times, "The military accounts for more than half of discretionary federal spending. Since the attacks of Sept. 11, the counterterrorism wars have cost an estimated $5.9 trillion, according to the Costs of War project at Brown University, thus adding to the ballooning national debt with which future generations will have to reckon."
By numbers alone (Ashutosh Varshney in the Indian Express)
Ashutosh Varshney in the Indian Express, "In short, only in one democratic sense — democracy as a system of electoral power — can the decision to change Kashmir's status be called potentially legitimate. In all other democratic senses, we have witnessed severely anti-democratic conduct. It was electorally-enabled brute majoritarianism."
Trump wants to buy Greenland. He might want to know about the toxic nuclear waste buried in its ice. (Written by Jeff Colgan)
Jeff D. Colgan, an associate professor of political science, wrote this column explaining that rapidly melting ice in Greenland will expose waste that has been locked in for decades.
The "Wrote the Damn Bill": 2020 Hopefuls Go on Bill-Filing Spree (comments by Wendy Schiller)
Wendy Schiller, Chair of the Political Science department, comments on the 2020 Democratic presidential candidates' bill-drafting productivity, saying "Introducing bills is an especially attractive messaging tool for Democrats, who believe in the power of government programs and introduce more bills than Republicans."
The Big Problem with Baby Trackers (comments by Emily Oster)
Economist Emily Oster comments on the wave of new parenting tools, saying "Infants can be very overwhelming to be around, and these devices give you something to do...But it's really for you. Not for your baby."
Can reparations help right the wrongs of slavery? (comments by Glenn Loury)
Professor Glenn Loury provided commentary on slavery reparations, saying "Seeing blackness and African descent as some kind of subhuman category, that would legitimate in the land of the free and the home of the brave carrying on a commerce in human chattel... That was a deep and profound injury. It can't be made into a piece of cash."
Democratic candidates are ignoring the "Endless War" beyond Afghanistan (written by Stephanie Savell)
Stephanie Savell, Co-Director of the Costs of War Project, in Military Times, "America is currently embroiled in counterterror wars stretching across the planet, and public discussions are largely ignoring them. It's good to see the Presidential candidates talking about ending the war in Afghanistan, but the American public deserves to know what these candidates plan for the rest of the wars as well."
Foreign leadership that America would do well to emulate (written by Stephen Kinzer)
Senior Fellow Stephen Kinzer in The Boston Globe, "Power to direct American government has fallen to the corrupt and nefarious. Amid this collapse, it is cold comfort to know that some other countries are doing far better."
Indian-Americans congratulate PM Modi, Amit Shah for 'taking bold step' on Kashmir (comments by Ashutosh Varshney)
Professor Ashutosh Varshney comments on Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's "bold step" to revoke Artiicle 370, which gave special status to Jammu and Kashmir. "Can Art. 370 bee scrapped with an executive order, or through a constitutional amendment?"
War and drugs: Together since forever (interview with Peter Andreas)
The well known "war on drugs" is only one episode in a long, multifaceted and often direct relationship between addictive drugs and armed conflict, says Political Science professor Peter Andreas, in this interview.
The Costs of War (interview with Stephanie Savell)
Stephanie Savell, Co-Director of the Costs of War Project, sat down with Susan Coleman to discuss the Project and the war on terror, saying "it seems to be 'the biggest story in the United States that no one wants to talk about.'"
3 ways to improve the outcomes for African Americans in the rural south (research by John Friedman cited)
Research from John Friedman's Opportunity Atlas is cited. "Using data taken from the Opportunity Atlas—a collaboration between the U.S. Census Bureau, Harvard University, and Brown University that provides data on economic mobility throughout the country—one can see that the South has the lowest level of economic mobility for all demographics."
Research by the Costs of War Project is cited in an article linking employment and the Defense Industry. "$1 billion in military spending creates approximately 11,200 jobs, compared with 26,700 in education, 16,800 in clean energy, and 17,200 in health care."
Tulsi Gabbard thinks we're doomed (comments by Stephen Kinzer)
Senior Fellow Stephen Kinzer comments on Congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard's presidential camapaign, saying "A lot of us in Tulsi world, we don't have the fantasy that she's going to pull ahead, but she serves a great purpose in this campaign because she is saying things that no one else is saying."
Steve Bannon's foreign policy crusade against China (comments by Chas Freeman)
Senior Fellow Chas Freeman provided commentary on Steve Bannon's reforming of the Committee on the Present Danger (CPD) that named China an existential threat to American citizens. "The assault on China rests upon the assumption that everyone else has to be governed in the same way we are."
Why are Democrats defending Al Sharpton? (written by Glenn Loury)
Professor Glenn Loury argues in The New York Times that by defending Al Sharpton, Democrats have "handed Trump an easy win and yoked themselves to a genuine bigot."
A new study co-authored by Assistant Professor Jayanti Owens finds that discipline in many classrooms is anything but fair, with punishments often unequal and cutting along racial lines. "It was extraordinarily disturbing and I really didn't want to believe it."
Research by the Costs of War Project is cited in an article ahead of the Democratic debates. "Whether it's in Syria or Afghanistan, Western or Eastern Africa, the US has spent roughly $6 trillion combating terrorism around the world, according to an estimate from Brown University's Cost of War program."
Democratic ambivalence (written by Ashutosh Varshney)
Professor Ashutosh Varshney in The Indian Express, "Does democracy contain within itself the seeds of its own weakening? Does it have an inner adversary? These questions have long agitated the minds of political thinkers."
Research by the Costs of War Project is mentioned in an article about President Trump's commentary on Afghanistan during a meeting with Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan. "According to Brown University's Watson Institute, 140,000 Afghans have been killed since 2001 and 2.4 million are refugees."
Research by the Costs of War Project is mentioned in regards to the open letter signed by scientists calling for governments to be held responsible for environmental damage their militaries inflict in war zones. ""Increases in cancer, birth defects, and other conditions have been associated with war-related environmental damage and toxins" in Iraq, according to the Costs of War Project."
Did Mueller's testimony kill the Trump impeachment debate? (comments by Wendy Schiller)
Political scientist Wendy Schiller comments on former special counsel Robert Mueller's testimony and possible impeachment. "Mueller's lacklustre testimony likely gave Speaker Pelosi the ammunition to withstand calls for impeachment inquiries, or hearings, from the left flank of her party."
Senior Fellow Stephen Kinzer in The Boston Globe, "In the United States, it is possible to spend many years in politics and rise to high positions without ever thinking seriously about foreign policy. This self-imposed ignorance would be lamentable in any country. In the United States it is especially dangerous."
Senior Fellow Deborah Gordon comments on the frequent oil spills in California, saying "It's like turning oil from the consistency of peanut butter into the consistency of honey."
Senior Fellow Richard Arenberg comments on former special counsel Robert Mueller's upcoming Congressional testimony, saying "Overwhelmingly, most Americans have no idea how damning the report actually is. The constant refrain from the White House of 'witch-hunt,' 'no collusion' and 'no obstruction,' and the Trump assertion that the report exonerates him have left the truth obscured by a dense fog."
Oil probably won't cause a war with Iran, but it certainly adds fuel to the blaze (written by Jeff Colgan)
Associate Professor Jeff Colgan in The Washington Post, "...the recent tension around oil tankers is in part a product of more fundamental disputes about Iran's nuclear program, funding of various violent insurgents, and ongoing rivalry with Saudi Arabia. In turn, Iran's actions stem from what it sees as Trump administration belligerence."
Adam C. Levine Named in Two "Under Forty" Lists
Dr. Adam C. Levine, Director of the Center for Human Rights and Humanitarian Studies, has been named to Providence Business News' 40 Under Forty for 2019, and Top 4 Doctors Under 40 by the Rhode Island Medical Society.
Teacher treatment of students factors into racial gap in school suspensions (research by Jayanti Owens)
In new research, sociologist Jayanti Owens found that different treatment of black and white students accounted for half of the racial gap in school suspensions and expulsions among 5- to 9-year-old children. "Subconsciously, we all have racial biases in different ways. This is one way in which those biases are manifesting in the classroom," she said.
Highlighting Brown's distinction in international and public affairs
The Institute is featured as part of Brown's biannual special edition of News from Brown, highlighting Brown's distinction. "Now more than ever, our society needs what Watson has to offer...Factors that threaten the peace, prosperity and stability of our societies must be understood analytically so that they can be addressed in more effective and lasting ways." said University Provost Richard Locke.